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STS-9
STS-9 (Spacelab 1) was a United States Space Shuttle mission, the 6th mission of the Columbia orbiter.
The payload for this mission was the first flight of the Spacelab module. It contained 73 separate investigations carried out in astronomy and physics, atmospheric physics, Earth observations, life sciences, materials sciences, space plasma physics and technology.
It was the first space shuttle flight with 6 astronauts, and it also was the first flight of an international astronaut on an american spaceflight. Ulf Merbold was the first west-german astronaut.
The major Spacelab 1 is depicted in the cargo bay of the
Columbia. The nine stars and the path of the orbiter tell the flight's
numerical designation in the Space Transportation System's mission
sequence.
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