HNLMS Abraham Crijnssen
The HNLMS Abraham Crijnssen is a Royal Netherlands Navy minesweeper, famous for its escape from Surabaya, Java in 1942, disguised as a tropical island.
She was the third of eight Jan van Amstel-class[?] minesweepers, built at Gusto[?] in Schiedam, and named after the 17th century navy commander Abraham Crijnssen[?].
The ship was stationed in the Dutch East Indies when Japan invaded in 1941. After the Allied fleet was destroyed in the Battle of the Java Sea[?] in February 1942, the Crijnssen was ordered to escape to Australia. The crew covered her thickly with tree branches, so that to observers she looked like one of the many small jungle islets of the area, and she was able to pass by the Japanese navy undetected.
After the war, she cleared many minefields in the East Indies, then returned to the Netherlands and became a net-guardian ship[?]. Decommissioned in 1961, she was then operated by the Dutch Naval Cadet Corps[?], in 1995 was designated for preservation, and opened for visitors in July 1997 at the Dutch Naval Museum[?].
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Career Ordered: ?? Laid down: 21 March 1936 Launched: 22 September 1936 Commissioned: 27 May 1937 Fate: museum ship Decommissioned: 29 May 1961 General Characteristics Displacement: 460 tons Length: 56.8 m (186 ft) Beam: 7.8 m (25.5 ft) Draft: 2.2 m (6.9 ft) Speed: 15 knots Complement: 45 Armament: one 75mm gun, 2 x 2 .50-cal MG
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