Feature extraction
Feature extraction is an area of image processing which involves using algorithms to detect and isolate various desired portions of a digitized image or video stream.
The following is just a list of subject headings to be filled in later
Template operations & Fourier Transforms
LOW-LEVEL
Edge detection
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1st order: Prewitt, Sobel, Canny, Spacek
2nd Order: Laplacian, Marr-Hildreth
Curvature
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Edge direction, changing intensity, autocorrelation
Image motion
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Area based, differntial approach. Optical flow.
SHAPE BASED
Thresholding
Template matching
Hough transform
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Lines
Circles/Ellipses
Arbitrary shapes (Generalized Hough Transform)
FLEXIBLE METHODS
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Deformable, parameterized shapes
Active contours (snakes)