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Chris Squire
Chris Squire is the bassist and backing vocalist for the
progressive rock group Yes, and is the only member of the group
to appear on every recording.
Squire's early influences were diverse, ranging from church and choral music to
the Merseybeat sounds of the early 1960's. Squire's first
musical groups Syn, and later, Mabel Greer's Toyshop, would introduce
him to his early Yes collaborators Peter Banks[?] and Jon Anderson.
Yes released its first record in 1969, and though
the band has had many personnel changes over the years, they have continued
to record and tour for over 30 years. Squire is the only member who has
remained in the lineup throughout the band's tenure.
Squire's bass playing is noted for being aggressive, dynamic,
and melodic. Squire's main instrument is a Rickenbacker 4001, which he has
owned and played since 1965. This instrument, with its warmth and
distortion, is a significant part of Squire's sound. Squire's vocals are also
key to Yes' music, providing important harmonization with Jon Anderson's
distinctive countertenor.
Squire has concentrated overwhelmingly on Yes' music over the years, and his
solo works have been few and far between. His first and only true solo
record was 1975's Fish Out of Water, a record in the vein of Yes'
Relayer, and featuring Yes alumni Bill Bruford[?]
on drums and Patrick Moraz[?] on keyboards. He was later a member of the
short-lived XYZ in 1981, a group composed of Alan White[?] (Yes) on
drums and Jimmy Page (Led Zeppelin) on guitar. However, this group
quickly disbanded and never released any material. Later, Squire would join
with Yes guitarist Billy Sherwood[?] on a side project called Conspiracy,
which contained the nuclei of several songs that would later appear on Yes'
recordings. Squire's most recent recording is Yes' Magnification,
released in 2001.
Chris Squire is commonly known by his nickname Fish, and the name
is associated with many of his works (for example his solo record, and his
solo piece Schindleria Praematurus (The Fish) from the 1972 Yes record,
Fragile). The name has a double origin. First, his astrological sign is
Pisces, and he is apparently a believer in astrology. Second, in the
early days of Yes career, he once accidentally flooded a hotel room in Oslo,
Norway while taking a shower, and Bill Bruford[?] gave him the nickname.
http://www.chrissquire.com
http://www.nfte.org
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