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(11th century - 12th century - 13th century - other centuries) Events The Anasazi Native American civilization emerges Song dynasty loses power over Northern China First, Second, and Third Crusades of western European kingdoms against Islam Pope Adrian IV granted overlordship of Ireland to Henry II of England. Suger rebuilds the abbey church at St Denis north of Paris, seen as first Gothic building Portugal declares independence from the kingdom of Leon and Castille in 1139 Nalanda, the great Indian Buddhist educational centre, was destroyed. Significant people Peter Abelard, one of the first scholastic philosophers Bernard of Clairvaux, French abbot influential in church politics Saladin, ruler of Egypt and Syria who resisted the Crusaders Hugh of St. Victor, French scholar Richard of St. Victor, theologian Alfonso I Henriques, first King of Portugal Maimonides, leading Jewish philosopher Inventions, Discoveries, Introductions Decades and Years 1090s 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100s 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110s 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120s 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130s 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140s 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150s 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160s 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170s 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180s 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190s 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200s 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209
(11th century - 12th century - 13th century - other centuries)
Significant people
Inventions, Discoveries, Introductions
Decades and Years